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Weather Guide

Learn to understand and interpret weather forecasts

Introduction

Understanding weather forecasts allows you to better plan your daily activities and make informed decisions. This guide explains how to interpret the different information displayed on AuroWeather and what it means for you in practice.

Weather forecasts are based on complex scientific models that analyze millions of data points from satellites, weather stations and radars to predict how the weather will evolve.

Temperature

Current temperature

This is the temperature currently measured at the selected location. It is expressed in degrees Celsius (°C) and comes from real weather stations.

Feels like

The feels-like temperature takes into account several factors that influence your perception of temperature:

  • Wind : cools the skin (wind chill effect)
  • Humidity : increases the sensation of heat in summer
  • Sunshine : can increase the sensation of warmth

Tip: Use the feels-like temperature rather than the actual temperature to choose your clothing. For example, 10°C with wind can feel like 5°C.

Min/Max temperatures

These values indicate the lowest and highest temperatures forecast for the day. They help you anticipate temperature variations between morning and afternoon.

Weather conditions

Clear sky

No clouds or cloud cover below 10%. Ideal for outdoor activities. Caution: risk of sunburn in summer, remember sun protection.

Cloudy

Presence of clouds partially or totally covering the sky:

  • Few clouds : 10-25% coverage
  • Partly cloudy : 25-50% coverage
  • Mostly cloudy : 50-90% coverage
  • Overcast : more than 90% coverage

Rain

Liquid precipitation. Intensity can vary:

  • Drizzle : fine droplets, low intensity
  • Light rain : less than 2.5 mm/h
  • Moderate rain : 2.5 to 10 mm/h
  • Heavy rain : more than 10 mm/h

Good to know: The precipitation percentage (e.g. 60%) does not mean it will rain 60% of the time, but that there is a 60% chance of rain at some point in the forecast area.

Wind

Wind speed

Speed is displayed in kilometres per hour (km/h). Here's how to interpret these values:

0-10 km/hCalm to light air
11-20 km/hLight breeze
21-40 km/hModerate to fresh breeze
41-60 km/hStrong breeze (difficult to walk)
60+ km/hStrong wind (caution, danger)

Wind direction

The direction indicates where the wind comes from (not where it is going). For example:

  • North wind : comes from the North, blows toward the South
  • West wind : comes from the West, blows toward the East

In general, westerly winds bring mild, humid air from the ocean, while northerly winds bring cool, dry air.

Humidity

Relative humidity represents the amount of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount the air can hold at that temperature. It is expressed as a percentage (%).

Interpretation

0-30%Very dry air (uncomfortable)
30-60%Comfortable
60-80%Humid (can feel heavy)
80-100%Very humid (fog possible)

Impact on comfort: High humidity (>70%) in summer increases the sensation of heat by preventing sweat evaporation. In winter, very dry air (<30%) can irritate the respiratory tract.

Atmospheric pressure

Atmospheric pressure is the weight of the air above us. It is measured in hectopascals (hPa) and greatly influences the weather. Normal pressure at sea level is about 1013 hPa.

Interpretation

< 1010 hPaLow pressure (unstable weather, rain)
1010-1020 hPaNormal pressure
> 1020 hPaHigh pressure (stable, clear weather)

Trend to watch: More important than the absolute value, watch the trend. Rising pressure indicates improving weather, while a rapid drop often signals rain or wind.

Visibility

Visibility indicates the maximum distance at which you can clearly distinguish an object. It is expressed in kilometres (km) and can be reduced by fog, rain, snow or pollution.

> 10 kmExcellent visibility
4-10 kmGood visibility
1-4 kmModerate visibility (haze)
< 1 kmFog (drive with caution)

Road safety: When visibility is below 1 km, reduce your speed and use fog lights. Visibility below 50 metres requires extreme caution.

Air quality

The Air Quality Index (AQI) measures the concentration of atmospheric pollutants harmful to health. It is expressed on a scale of 1 to 5.

1Satisfactory air quality
2Acceptable for most people
3Sensitive groups: limit prolonged effort
4Health effects possible
5Avoid outdoor activities

Sensitive groups: Elderly people, children, pregnant women and people with respiratory or cardiac conditions should be particularly vigilant when the index is 3 or above.

Tips for using AuroWeather

1. Check several times a day

Forecasts are updated regularly. Check them in the morning to plan your day and again during the day if needed.

2. Look at the 6-day forecast

Short-term forecasts (1-3 days) are more reliable than long-term ones. Use them to anticipate but stay flexible.

3. Combine multiple indicators

Don't rely on temperature alone. Take wind, humidity and precipitation into account for a complete picture.

4. Use geolocation

Enable "Use my location" to automatically get forecasts for your current location — useful when travelling.